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Rajgranth Metal & AlloysRAJGRANTH
Super Austenitic

Alloy 20

Alloy 20 sits on the boundary between stainless steel and nickel alloy. The copper addition targets sulphuric acid specifically, and niobium stabilisation prevents sensitisation in welded assemblies. It remains the reference material for sulphuric acid pumps, valves and piping across the full concentration range.

Designations
UNS N08020EN 2.4660AISI Alloy 20NiCr20CuMo

Properties

Super Austenitic
PREN
30

Pitting resistance equivalent. Higher resists chlorides better.

Relative cost
4.00×

Indexed to 304. Indicative, for specification triage.

Max service temp
500 °C
Magnetic
No
Weldability
Good
Machinability
Difficult
01Product description

Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20): manufacturer, stockholder and exporter in Mumbai, India

Rajgranth Metal & Alloys manufactures, stocks, supplies and exports Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) in 6 product forms from Mumbai. Nickel-iron-chromium with copper and niobium. Developed for sulphuric acid. Rajgranth Metal & Alloys has been trading since 1980, is self-funded and debt-free, and despatches most orders from its Mumbai stockyard within two days.

About Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20)

Alloy 20 sits on the boundary between stainless steel and nickel alloy. The copper addition targets sulphuric acid specifically, and niobium stabilisation prevents sensitisation in welded assemblies. It remains the reference material for sulphuric acid pumps, valves and piping across the full concentration range.

Designations and equivalents

Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) is also designated UNS N08020, EN 2.4660, AISI Alloy 20 and Werkstoff NiCr20CuMo.

Strengths and limitations

Strengths: Excellent resistance across the sulphuric acid concentration range, Niobium stabilised, so welds resist intergranular attack and Good resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking. Limitations: Expensive, approaching nickel alloy pricing, Work hardens quickly and is demanding to machine and Limited availability outside held stock.

Applications

sulphuric acid pumps, valves and piping, pickling equipment, pharmaceutical process vessels and fertiliser and chemical plant. Typical industries: chemical, pharmaceutical, fertiliser and petrochemical. We supply across India and export to markets in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, North America and South America.

Buy Alloy 20 from Rajgranth

Material is supplied with documentation, tested in house across 18 listed testing facilities, and covered by our ISO 9001:2015 quality management system. Rajgranth Metal & Alloys has been trading since 1980, is self-funded and debt-free, and despatches most orders from its Mumbai stockyard within two days.

Also searched as

  • alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) manufacturer in Mumbai
  • alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) stockist
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  • alloy 20 (Carpenter 20) exporter

Chosen for

03
  • Excellent resistance across the sulphuric acid concentration range
  • Niobium stabilised, so welds resist intergranular attack
  • Good resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking

Where it fails

03
  • Expensive, approaching nickel alloy pricing
  • Work hardens quickly and is demanding to machine
  • Limited availability outside held stock

Applications

04
  • Sulphuric acid pumps, valves and piping
  • Pickling equipment
  • Pharmaceutical process vessels
  • Fertiliser and chemical plant

Industries

04

FAQ

04

Selecting a grade

What is the difference between 304 and 316?
316 contains 2 to 3 percent molybdenum, which 304 does not. That improves resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments, which is why 316 suits marine, chemical and coastal service. For dry indoor, food and general water use, 304 performs well at lower cost.
What is duplex and super duplex stainless steel?
A duplex microstructure is roughly half austenite and half ferrite, giving about double the yield strength of 316L together with much better resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking. Super duplex (for example 2507) pushes corrosion resistance further for seawater and sour service. The main limit is a maximum service temperature near 300 degrees Celsius.
What does PREN mean?
PREN is the Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number: percent chromium plus 3.3 times percent molybdenum plus 16 times percent nitrogen. Higher means better resistance to pitting in chlorides. It is a ranking figure, not a substitute for assessing a specific service condition.
Which grade should I choose?
It depends on the medium, temperature and pressure the material will see. Our grade pages and the grade comparator set out composition, corrosion behaviour and limitations side by side; if you tell us the service conditions, we will tell you what we would specify.

Need Alloy 20?

Send the form, size, quantity and standard. We will confirm what is in stock and quote.

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