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Rajgranth Metal & AlloysRAJGRANTH
FastenersGrade profile

316 / 316L Fasteners

The molybdenum addition is the whole point of 316: it substantially raises resistance to pitting and crevice attack in chloride environments, which is why 316 dominates marine, chemical and pharmaceutical service. 316L caps carbon for welded fabrication. It is not, however, immune to chlorides — in hot seawater or concentrated brine the grade still pits, and duplex or 904L becomes the correct specification.

UNS S31600 / S31603EN 1.4401 / 1.4404AISI 316 / 316LJIS SUS316 / SUS316LX5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo17-12-2

Properties

Austenitic
PREN
25

Pitting resistance equivalent. Higher resists chlorides better.

Relative cost
1.35×

Indexed to 304. Indicative, for specification triage.

Max service temp
870 °C
Magnetic
No
Weldability
Excellent
Machinability
Fair
01Product description

Stainless Steel 316 and 316L fasteners: manufacturer, stockist and exporter in Mumbai, India

Rajgranth Metal & Alloys manufactures, stocks, supplies and exports Stainless Steel 316 and 316L fasteners (UNS S31600 / S31603) from Mumbai. 304 plus 2–3% molybdenum. The standard answer to chlorides and mild acids. Rajgranth Metal & Alloys has been trading since 1980, is self-funded and debt-free, and despatches most orders from its Mumbai stockyard within two days.

What is 316 / 316L?

The molybdenum addition is the whole point of 316: it substantially raises resistance to pitting and crevice attack in chloride environments, which is why 316 dominates marine, chemical and pharmaceutical service. 316L caps carbon for welded fabrication. It is not, however, immune to chlorides — in hot seawater or concentrated brine the grade still pits, and duplex or 904L becomes the correct specification.

Designations

Stainless Steel 316 and 316L is also designated UNS S31600 / S31603, EN 1.4401 / 1.4404, AISI 316 / 316L, JIS SUS316 / SUS316L, GB S31608 / S31603 and Werkstoff X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo17-12-2. Quote the designation your specification uses and we will supply to it.

Why choose 316 / 316L fasteners

Strong pitting and crevice resistance in chloride service, Good resistance to a broad range of process chemicals, Retains strength and toughness at cryogenic temperatures and Pharmaceutical and food-contact approved. It is non-magnetic, with excellent weldability and fair machinability, and is used in continuous service in air up to about 870 °C.

Limitations to specify around

Still pits in hot or concentrated chloride solutions, Vulnerable to chloride stress corrosion cracking above roughly 60 degrees C, Around a third more expensive than 304 for the same section and Poor resistance to reducing acids such as hydrochloric. We state these plainly so the grade is chosen for the right service.

316 / 316L fasteners: sizes, standards and finishes

Our published range covers size M3, M64, property class A2-70, A2-80, A4-70, A4-80, thread Metric coarse to UNF and drive Hex to Phillips. Standards include ASTM A193 / ASME SA-193, ASTM A194 / ASME SA-194, ASTM F593, ASTM F594, ISO 3506, DIN 931, DIN 933 and DIN 934. Finishes and conditions include Bright, Passivated, Electropolished and Black.

Applications and industries

marine and offshore fittings, chemical and petrochemical process lines, pharmaceutical and sanitary equipment, heat exchanger and condenser tube, pulp and paper equipment and coastal architectural work. Typical industries: chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, marine & shipbuilding, oil & gas and paper & pulp. We supply across India and export to markets in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, North America and South America.

Buy 316 / 316L fasteners from Rajgranth

Material is supplied with documentation, tested in house across 18 listed testing facilities, and covered by our ISO 9001:2015 quality management system. Rajgranth Metal & Alloys has been trading since 1980, is self-funded and debt-free, and despatches most orders from its Mumbai stockyard within two days.

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01Specification

316 / 316L fasteners — available range

Dimensional range

04 rows
Size
M3M64
Property class
A2-70A2-80A4-70A4-80
Thread
Metric coarseMetric fineBSWUNCUNF
Drive
HexSocketTorxSlottedPhillips

Surface finishes

04
  • Bright
  • Passivated
  • Electropolished
  • Black

Standards

08
  • ASTM A193 / ASME SA-193
  • ASTM A194 / ASME SA-194
  • ASTM F593
  • ASTM F594
  • ISO 3506
  • DIN 931
  • DIN 933
  • DIN 934

Need 316 / 316L fasteners?

Send the size, quantity and standard. We will confirm availability against stock and come back with price.

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